
Over the past few days, we've noticed a lot of people debating whether Xbox Game Pass is both sustainable and profitable for Microsoft, with some suggesting that it can't continue operating like it does today in 2025.
Then, earlier this week, The Game Business reporter Chris Dring appeared to claim that Xbox Game Pass is only profitable because "no first-party costs are included". This ended up attracting headlines and a bit of negative attention:
However, Dring has now looked into this further, mentioning this morning that he needed to "correct/clarify" that Xbox Game Pass is profitable even when factoring in lost sales for its first-party teams.
Here's his big explanation for it all:
"Ok, I need to correct/clarify something. First, Xbox Game Pass is profitable, even when you factor in the lost sales for its first-party teams, sources who would know have told me.
Over 18 months ago, I checked with Xbox about what’s included in the Game Pass P&L. Basically, I was looking to see if Game Pass’s costs factor in the impact to unit sales of their internal studios. I was told that first-party games have their own P&L separate to Game Pass as they make money via other means. I felt this piece of internal accountancy might mean Game Pass is profitable, but it sure does put pressure on the margins for its internal games and POSSIBLY means some studios don’t make as much profit (or any profit at all).
That doesn’t actually matter in real terms, but seeing the impact Game Pass was having on first-party games, and the amount of money Xbox was spending on studios, I wanted to check if the full impact of the service was being considered in their ‘Game Pass is profitable’ line.
(This was before Xbox started publishing fully on PS5. Studios can now make stronger margins on premium sales as a result of that move)
But regardless to all that. Sources have reached out to tell me that even when you include lost revenue associated with first-party games (not just unit sales, but microtransactions), Game Pass is still profitable. So… that’s great!"
So, this doesn't put the debate to bed about whether Xbox Game Pass is a good or bad thing for the industry, but it does seem to suggest that Microsoft is doing pretty well (or at least well enough) out of Game Pass right now.
It's probably no surprise considering we've got a stacked lineup of Xbox Game Pass additions going into the rest of 2025 and all of 2026, and there are no signs of the service slowing down. In fact, it's had an amazing year already!
But anyway, what do you think about all this? Let us know your thoughts down in the comments below.